Respan Dataset Explorer

Select one behavior. Every returned turn has one binary label: Present or Absent. Source: final dense boolean release.

5,167,182physical rows
86shards
0.00%qualified row coverage
0.00%qualified cell coverage
Random row JSON API

turns-00050.parquet:47307

5b7b328ccc5172eba2e17439
turn 1/1gpt-4o-2024-08-06EnglishUnited States274 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
You are a helpful assistant that generates a structured json string based on an existing json string containing several lists and several key value pairs.                        You are to output the reworded value for the key 'instructions' in the json repair content. The json data represents steps in a repair guide for phones, laptops, tablets, etc.                       value or json block to reword:
                       ['Put the speaker back into the case unit.']
                       - You need to modify and output in the same format. Do not explain. Do not introduce. ONLY output valid json. with key 'instructions' and the value you generate.                        - Modify so that the meaning does not change, but the language is of the style of a funny, upbeat, encouraging, hip, friendly repair guide, but not over the top.                         - modify explanations and introductions as necessary.                         - Do not say 'idoc', 'diva', 'This fix', 'fabulous'. Dont be overly excited, but be friendly.  Do not call the tutorial 'friendly tutorial'. Its a clear concise and easy to read tutorial. This is a step by step repair guide. The repair company is Salvation Repair. any references should be directed in the form <a href='https://www.salvationrepair.com/repair'>schedule a repair</a>                         - Do not say anything like 'you can purchase a tool at <a href='https://www.salvationrepair.com/repair'>schedule a repair</a>' because that makes no sense. - Instead, you should say,  'If you need help, you can always <a href='https://www.salvationrepair.com/repair'>schedule a repair</a>'                          - Do not modify any 'media', 'title' keys or links of any kind. Do not add keys (if is a json block). do not leave out any keys (if present).
ASSISTANT
```json
{
  "instructions": ["Slide the speaker back into its cozy little case."]
}
```

turns-00050.parquet:47308

38849a2145d80b3a87e63971
turn 1/1gpt-4o-2024-08-06EnglishUnited States846 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
System: You are an expert Named Entity Recognition (NER) system. Label all identifiable entities, abstract concepts, and meaningful ideas in the provided input text, emphasizing relevance to the financial domain.

Ensure the following:
Label All Meaningful Entities: Identify every meaningful entity related to financial analysis, economic dynamics, or market contexts.
Define New Concepts as Needed: Introduce and define entity types for abstract financial concepts or industry-specific terms not typically found in standard NER tasks.
Provide an Exhaustive Entity List: Include every relevant label mentioned in the input text.

Answer in the following format:
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
...

Here is an Example : 
Input: 
Lawmakers continue to try to police social media use among teens — but Meta, parent company to Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, is pushing another group of companies to do the security work. Meta is expected to announce a proposal on Nov. 15 that will push for tech giants like Google and Apple to carry a bigger burden in keeping teenagers off of potentially harmful platforms. Meta's vision is that these companies, which manage app stores such as the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, require parental approval for teenagers aged 13 to 15 to download applications, according to a report by The Washington Post.

Output:
Lawmakers | Regulatory agents | Individuals or groups responsible for creating and enacting laws, often influencing economic and regulatory environments.  
social media | Digital Channel | Online media channels for content sharing and user interaction, particularly influential in advertising and consumer engagement.
Meta | Company | Parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, involved in social media and technology sectors.  
Facebook | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, significant player in digital advertising and social media markets.  
Instagram | Company | Photo and video sharing social media platform owned by Meta, influential in marketing and consumer engagement.  
Threads | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, contributing to the digital communication landscape.  
Nov. 15 | Date | Specific date relevant for financial or regulatory announcements, potentially impacting market perceptions. 
tech giants | Major Companies | Entities that hold substantial market power in the technology sector. 
Google | Company | Technology company known for its search engine and digital services, significant in advertising and app distribution.  
Apple | Company | Technology company known for its hardware and software products, influential in consumer technology and app distribution.  
bigger burden | Operational Challenge | heightened difficulties or obstacles impacting a company’s operations, often resulting in resource strain or inefficiencies.
Apple App Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Apple devices, relevant for app market dynamics.  
Google Play Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Android devices, important for app market dynamics.  
Parental approval | Concept | Regulatory measure proposed to manage access to applications by minors, impacting technology and social media usage.  
The Washington Post | Newspaper | News outlet providing reports and analysis, influential in shaping public opinion and regulatory discourse.
User: [The stream is slated to start at 3:45 p.m. ET. Please refresh the page if you do not see a player above at that time.] President Joe Biden is scheduled to deliver remarks after a shocking report released Tuesday alleging that New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo sexually harassed at least 11 women. The 165-page report was a product of a monthslong probe by investigators for New York state Attorney General Letitia James' office, and included interviews with 179 witnesses and a review of tens of thousands of documents. White House press secretary Jen Psaki said the White House's message to Cuomo's accusers is that all women who have "lived through this type of experience ... deserve to be treated with respect and dignity." Biden's remarks were originally set
Assistant:
ASSISTANT
Joe Biden | Political Figure | Current President of the United States, influencing national policy and political discourse.
New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo | Political Figure | Former Governor of New York, involved in political and administrative activities.
New York state Attorney General | Governmental Position | Head of the legal department of the state government, responsible for legal matters and law enforcement.
Letitia James | Political Figure | Current New York state Attorney General, involved in legal oversight and investigations.
White House | Government Institution | Executive office of the President of the United States, central to national governance and policy implementation.
Jen Psaki | Government Representative | White House Press Secretary, spokesperson for the U.S. government administration.
Women | Social Group | Individuals who are part of discussions around gender rights and social equity, affected by policy and societal norms.
Respect and Dignity | Social Concept | Fundamental principles advocating for the fair and respectful treatment of individuals, especially in human rights contexts.

(Note: Although this text primarily deals with political and social issues rather than explicit financial concepts, the named entities and social concepts are of broad relevance which might indirectly influence broader socio-economic contexts.)

turns-00050.parquet:47309

3350244a1e65c990e64b390c
turn 1/1gpt-4o-2024-08-06EnglishThe Netherlands975 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
System: You are an expert Named Entity Recognition (NER) system. Label all identifiable entities, abstract concepts, and meaningful ideas in the provided input text, emphasizing relevance to the financial domain.

Ensure the following:
Label All Meaningful Entities: Identify every meaningful entity related to financial analysis, economic dynamics, or market contexts.
Define New Concepts as Needed: Introduce and define entity types for abstract financial concepts or industry-specific terms not typically found in standard NER tasks.
Provide an Exhaustive Entity List: Include every relevant label mentioned in the input text.

Answer in the following format:
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
...

Here is an Example : 
Input: 
Lawmakers continue to try to police social media use among teens — but Meta, parent company to Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, is pushing another group of companies to do the security work. Meta is expected to announce a proposal on Nov. 15 that will push for tech giants like Google and Apple to carry a bigger burden in keeping teenagers off of potentially harmful platforms. Meta's vision is that these companies, which manage app stores such as the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, require parental approval for teenagers aged 13 to 15 to download applications, according to a report by The Washington Post.

Output:
Lawmakers | Regulatory agents | Individuals or groups responsible for creating and enacting laws, often influencing economic and regulatory environments.  
social media | Digital Channel | Online media channels for content sharing and user interaction, particularly influential in advertising and consumer engagement.
Meta | Company | Parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, involved in social media and technology sectors.  
Facebook | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, significant player in digital advertising and social media markets.  
Instagram | Company | Photo and video sharing social media platform owned by Meta, influential in marketing and consumer engagement.  
Threads | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, contributing to the digital communication landscape.  
Nov. 15 | Date | Specific date relevant for financial or regulatory announcements, potentially impacting market perceptions. 
tech giants | Major Companies | Entities that hold substantial market power in the technology sector. 
Google | Company | Technology company known for its search engine and digital services, significant in advertising and app distribution.  
Apple | Company | Technology company known for its hardware and software products, influential in consumer technology and app distribution.  
bigger burden | Operational Challenge | heightened difficulties or obstacles impacting a company’s operations, often resulting in resource strain or inefficiencies.
Apple App Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Apple devices, relevant for app market dynamics.  
Google Play Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Android devices, important for app market dynamics.  
Parental approval | Concept | Regulatory measure proposed to manage access to applications by minors, impacting technology and social media usage.  
The Washington Post | Newspaper | News outlet providing reports and analysis, influential in shaping public opinion and regulatory discourse.
User: KEY POINTS: This comes as the German government's borrowing costs have hit new lows and some experts predict a recession is on the horizon. Since 2014, the largest European economy has managed to raise public spending without adding new debt — registering a record budget surplus of 58 billion euros ($65 billion) in 2018. However, politicians across the various parties in the Bundestag are wary of using that buffer to spend more due to public opinion. The German government is reportedly looking at ways to increase its spending, but analysts are not expecting a fundamental change in a country where a balanced budget has become somewhat of a tradition. Berlin is considering financing part of its climate protection program with new debt, Reuters reported on Thursday, as part
Assistant:
ASSISTANT
German government | Government Entity | The federal governing body of Germany, responsible for national fiscal and economic policies.
borrowing costs | Economic Indicator | The interest rate or yield that a government pays to borrow money, often influencing fiscal policy decisions.
new lows | Economic Condition | A point where financial metrics reach unprecedented low levels, often impacting economic strategy.
experts | Analysts | Individuals with specialized knowledge in economics who provide insights and forecasts about financial trends and events.
recession | Economic Condition | A period of economic decline characterized by negative GDP growth, impacting markets and policy decisions.
largest European economy | Economic Ranking | Refers to Germany, which holds the status of the largest economy in Europe by GDP.
public spending | Fiscal Policy | Government expenditures on goods, services, and public works aimed at influencing the economy.
new debt | Financial Instrument | Additional borrowing undertaken by a government, often through issuing bonds.
record budget surplus | Fiscal Milestone | An unprecedented financial situation where government revenues exceed expenditures, indicating sound fiscal management.
58 billion euros | Monetary Amount | The value of Germany's budget surplus in 2018, relevant for economic analysis.
politicians | Political Entities | Elected officials involved in creating and influencing government policies and public opinion.
Bundestag | Legislative Body | The federal parliament of Germany responsible for enacting laws and fiscal policies.
public opinion | Social Influence | The collective attitudes and beliefs of the public that can affect policy decisions and governance.
Berlin | Government Seat | Refers to the capital of Germany, where national governmental decisions are made.
climate protection program | Environmental Policy | Government initiatives aimed at combating climate change, often requiring significant financial resources.
new debt | Financial Strategy | Borrowing strategy under consideration to fund specific government programs, such as climate protection.
Reuters | News Agency | An international news organization providing reports and analysis, influential in shaping financial and economic discourse.

turns-00050.parquet:47310

0ebd709d0537368d95531081
turn 1/1gpt-4o-2024-08-06EnglishGermany993 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
System: You are an expert Named Entity Recognition (NER) system. Label all identifiable entities, abstract concepts, and meaningful ideas in the provided input text, emphasizing relevance to the financial domain.

Ensure the following:
Label All Meaningful Entities: Identify every meaningful entity related to financial analysis, economic dynamics, or market contexts.
Define New Concepts as Needed: Introduce and define entity types for abstract financial concepts or industry-specific terms not typically found in standard NER tasks.
Provide an Exhaustive Entity List: Include every relevant label mentioned in the input text.

Answer in the following format:
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
...

Here is an Example : 
Input: 
Lawmakers continue to try to police social media use among teens — but Meta, parent company to Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, is pushing another group of companies to do the security work. Meta is expected to announce a proposal on Nov. 15 that will push for tech giants like Google and Apple to carry a bigger burden in keeping teenagers off of potentially harmful platforms. Meta's vision is that these companies, which manage app stores such as the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, require parental approval for teenagers aged 13 to 15 to download applications, according to a report by The Washington Post.

Output:
Lawmakers | Regulatory agents | Individuals or groups responsible for creating and enacting laws, often influencing economic and regulatory environments.  
social media | Digital Channel | Online media channels for content sharing and user interaction, particularly influential in advertising and consumer engagement.
Meta | Company | Parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, involved in social media and technology sectors.  
Facebook | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, significant player in digital advertising and social media markets.  
Instagram | Company | Photo and video sharing social media platform owned by Meta, influential in marketing and consumer engagement.  
Threads | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, contributing to the digital communication landscape.  
Nov. 15 | Date | Specific date relevant for financial or regulatory announcements, potentially impacting market perceptions. 
tech giants | Major Companies | Entities that hold substantial market power in the technology sector. 
Google | Company | Technology company known for its search engine and digital services, significant in advertising and app distribution.  
Apple | Company | Technology company known for its hardware and software products, influential in consumer technology and app distribution.  
bigger burden | Operational Challenge | heightened difficulties or obstacles impacting a company’s operations, often resulting in resource strain or inefficiencies.
Apple App Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Apple devices, relevant for app market dynamics.  
Google Play Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Android devices, important for app market dynamics.  
Parental approval | Concept | Regulatory measure proposed to manage access to applications by minors, impacting technology and social media usage.  
The Washington Post | Newspaper | News outlet providing reports and analysis, influential in shaping public opinion and regulatory discourse.
User: KEY POINTS: Monday - Friday, 12:00 - 1:00 PM ET Goldman Sachs initiated Chipotle with a buy rating and a $1,000 price target, betting on menu improvements and digital innovations. There's a "big runway" for Chipotle, said Jim Cramer on Monday's "Halftime Report." Cramer praised CEO Brian Niccol, during whose tenure Chipotle has risen 152%, for investing in digitalization and being "transparent" in dealing with food safety concerns. Chipotle is continuing to turn things around — fueled by a strong earnings report last week, shares hit an all time high on Monday and are up 85% this year. Goldman Sachs sees more upside, naming Chipotle its favorite restaurant stock in a note on Monday. Goldman initiated coverage of Chipotle with a "buy" rating and a $1,000 price target,
Assistant:
ASSISTANT
Monday - Friday, 12:00 - 1:00 PM ET | Time Period | Specifies the time frame relevant for market activities or broadcasts that may impact financial analysis or stock movements.
Goldman Sachs | Company | Leading global investment banking, securities, and investment management firm, influential in financial markets and equity analysis.
Chipotle | Company | Fast-casual restaurant chain, subject to market analysis and investment expectations.
buy rating | Investment Recommendation | Suggests the stock is expected to outperform and is a favorable investment.
$1,000 price target | Financial Target | Specific forecasted stock price set by analysts, highlighting expectations for the company’s market performance.
menu improvements | Business Strategy | Enhancements to product offerings aimed at attracting customers and increasing sales.
digital innovations | Business Strategy | Implementation of technology to improve operations, customer engagement, and sales efficiency.
big runway | Growth Potential | Significant potential for growth and expansion in business operations.
Jim Cramer | Financial Commentator | Well-known financial analyst and television personality providing market insights and opinions.
Monday's "Halftime Report" | Broadcast Program | CNBC’s financial news program providing analysis and commentary on market trends and stocks.
CEO Brian Niccol | Corporate Executive | Chief Executive Officer of Chipotle, pivotal in company strategy and performance.
digitalization | Business Strategy | Integration of digital technologies in operations and customer interactions, enhancing efficiency and reach.
food safety concerns | Operational Challenge | Issues related to health standards, crucial for maintaining brand reputation and customer trust.
earnings report | Financial Report | Periodic disclosure of a company's financial performance, impacting stock valuation and investor sentiment.
all time high | Stock Performance | Refers to the highest per-share price that a stock has reached to date.
up 85% this year | Stock Performance | Indicates substantial increase in a company’s stock price over the current year, reflective of market sentiment.
upside | Market Potential | Potential for future increase in stock price or market value.
favorite restaurant stock | Investment Preference | Describes a stock considered highly favorable by an analyst or firm within its sector.

turns-00050.parquet:47311

3a3994c7a41ce406746946c8
turn 1/1gpt-4o-2024-08-06EnglishUnited States903 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
System: You are an expert Named Entity Recognition (NER) system. Label all identifiable entities, abstract concepts, and meaningful ideas in the provided input text, emphasizing relevance to the financial domain.

Ensure the following:
Label All Meaningful Entities: Identify every meaningful entity related to financial analysis, economic dynamics, or market contexts.
Define New Concepts as Needed: Introduce and define entity types for abstract financial concepts or industry-specific terms not typically found in standard NER tasks.
Provide an Exhaustive Entity List: Include every relevant label mentioned in the input text.

Answer in the following format:
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
...

Here is an Example : 
Input: 
Lawmakers continue to try to police social media use among teens — but Meta, parent company to Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, is pushing another group of companies to do the security work. Meta is expected to announce a proposal on Nov. 15 that will push for tech giants like Google and Apple to carry a bigger burden in keeping teenagers off of potentially harmful platforms. Meta's vision is that these companies, which manage app stores such as the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, require parental approval for teenagers aged 13 to 15 to download applications, according to a report by The Washington Post.

Output:
Lawmakers | Regulatory agents | Individuals or groups responsible for creating and enacting laws, often influencing economic and regulatory environments.  
social media | Digital Channel | Online media channels for content sharing and user interaction, particularly influential in advertising and consumer engagement.
Meta | Company | Parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, involved in social media and technology sectors.  
Facebook | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, significant player in digital advertising and social media markets.  
Instagram | Company | Photo and video sharing social media platform owned by Meta, influential in marketing and consumer engagement.  
Threads | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, contributing to the digital communication landscape.  
Nov. 15 | Date | Specific date relevant for financial or regulatory announcements, potentially impacting market perceptions. 
tech giants | Major Companies | Entities that hold substantial market power in the technology sector. 
Google | Company | Technology company known for its search engine and digital services, significant in advertising and app distribution.  
Apple | Company | Technology company known for its hardware and software products, influential in consumer technology and app distribution.  
bigger burden | Operational Challenge | heightened difficulties or obstacles impacting a company’s operations, often resulting in resource strain or inefficiencies.
Apple App Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Apple devices, relevant for app market dynamics.  
Google Play Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Android devices, important for app market dynamics.  
Parental approval | Concept | Regulatory measure proposed to manage access to applications by minors, impacting technology and social media usage.  
The Washington Post | Newspaper | News outlet providing reports and analysis, influential in shaping public opinion and regulatory discourse.
User: KEY POINTS: "The idea that my appearance pushed the market down an additional 4% that day is absurd," Ackman told investors on Thursday. Ackman urged the White House on March 18 to seal off the U.S. to protect the American population from the coronavirus before his interview on CNBC. The impassioned and warning-full interview sparked controversy as other investors argued that his fund would profit from further market declines. Pershing Square Capital manager Bill Ackman defended his emotional CNBC appearance last week after his fund announced a few days later that it made more than $2 billion on bets against the markets . The investor warned in the interview that "hell is coming" and that hotel stocks could go to zero. "Shortly after the show, I heard that
Assistant:
ASSISTANT
Ackman | Person | Bill Ackman, a well-known hedge fund manager and investor, influential in financial markets.
investors | Stakeholder | Individuals or groups that allocate capital with the expectation of future financial returns.
White House | Government Institution | Official residence and workplace of the President of the United States, influential in policy and decision-making.
March 18 | Date | Specific date relevant to financial and regulatory developments, potentially impacting market perceptions.
U.S. | Country | United States of America, a major global economic power impacting international markets.
American population | Demographic Group | Citizens and residents of the US, collectively relevant in economic and financial analyses.
coronavirus | Health Crisis | Global pandemic causing significant economic and market disruptions.
CNBC | Media Outlet | Financial news network that provides real-time financial market coverage, influential in shaping market perceptions.
fund | Financial Entity | Investment fund that pools capital from investors for financial market investments.
market declines | Market Movement | Downward movements in financial markets, often impacting investor sentiment and financial strategies.
Pershing Square Capital | Investment Firm | Hedge fund managed by Bill Ackman, involved in activism and value investing.
manager | Role | Individual responsible for overseeing investment decisions and strategy implementation in an investment firm.
hotel stocks | Asset Class | Equity shares in hotel and hospitality companies, sensitive to economic and travel trends.
Shortly after | Temporal Reference | A reference to a close time interval following a particular event, relevant in discussing cause and effect in financial contexts.

turns-00050.parquet:47312

0c783f7de487566678f06983
turn 1/1gpt-4o-2024-08-06EnglishTunisia926 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
System: You are an expert Named Entity Recognition (NER) system. Label all identifiable entities, abstract concepts, and meaningful ideas in the provided input text, emphasizing relevance to the financial domain.

Ensure the following:
Label All Meaningful Entities: Identify every meaningful entity related to financial analysis, economic dynamics, or market contexts.
Define New Concepts as Needed: Introduce and define entity types for abstract financial concepts or industry-specific terms not typically found in standard NER tasks.
Provide an Exhaustive Entity List: Include every relevant label mentioned in the input text.

Answer in the following format:
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
...

Here is an Example : 
Input: 
Lawmakers continue to try to police social media use among teens — but Meta, parent company to Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, is pushing another group of companies to do the security work. Meta is expected to announce a proposal on Nov. 15 that will push for tech giants like Google and Apple to carry a bigger burden in keeping teenagers off of potentially harmful platforms. Meta's vision is that these companies, which manage app stores such as the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, require parental approval for teenagers aged 13 to 15 to download applications, according to a report by The Washington Post.

Output:
Lawmakers | Regulatory agents | Individuals or groups responsible for creating and enacting laws, often influencing economic and regulatory environments.  
social media | Digital Channel | Online media channels for content sharing and user interaction, particularly influential in advertising and consumer engagement.
Meta | Company | Parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, involved in social media and technology sectors.  
Facebook | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, significant player in digital advertising and social media markets.  
Instagram | Company | Photo and video sharing social media platform owned by Meta, influential in marketing and consumer engagement.  
Threads | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, contributing to the digital communication landscape.  
Nov. 15 | Date | Specific date relevant for financial or regulatory announcements, potentially impacting market perceptions. 
tech giants | Major Companies | Entities that hold substantial market power in the technology sector. 
Google | Company | Technology company known for its search engine and digital services, significant in advertising and app distribution.  
Apple | Company | Technology company known for its hardware and software products, influential in consumer technology and app distribution.  
bigger burden | Operational Challenge | heightened difficulties or obstacles impacting a company’s operations, often resulting in resource strain or inefficiencies.
Apple App Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Apple devices, relevant for app market dynamics.  
Google Play Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Android devices, important for app market dynamics.  
Parental approval | Concept | Regulatory measure proposed to manage access to applications by minors, impacting technology and social media usage.  
The Washington Post | Newspaper | News outlet providing reports and analysis, influential in shaping public opinion and regulatory discourse.
User: KEY POINTS: CVS Health outpaced Wall Street's expectations for earnings and raised its guidance for the year, as it saw demand for prescriptions and more, while demand for Covid vaccines and testing declined. Still, in the first quarter, CVS saw declining demand for pandemic-related services. The company is focused on other ways to draw foot traffic, drum up business and stem competition from online retailers. CVS Health on Wednesday outpaced Wall Street's expectations for first-quarter earnings and raised its guidance for the year, as it saw demand for prescriptions and more, while demand for Covid vaccines and testing declined. The health-care company said it now expects adjusted earnings per share for 2022 to range from $8.20 to $8.40 compared with its previous forecast of between $8.10 to $8.30.
Assistant:
ASSISTANT
CVS Health | Company | A health-care company involved in retail, pharmacy services, and health solutions, significant in managing pharmaceutical distribution and consumer health services.
Wall Street | Financial Market | A term that refers to the financial markets and large financial institutions influencing investment and economic trends.
earnings | Financial Metric | The profit generated by a company during a specific period, important for assessing financial performance.
guidance | Financial Forecast | A company's projected targets and expectations for future performance, affecting investor outlook and stock valuation.
prescriptions | Health Service | Medical orders for pharmaceuticals, a critical component of CVS Health's business model and revenue stream.
Covid vaccines | Health Product | Immunizations specifically developed to prevent Covid-19, relevant in healthcare demand dynamics.
Covid testing | Health Service | Diagnostic services for detecting Covid-19, impacting healthcare operations and demand fluctuations.
first quarter | Financial Period | A company's performance timeframe, typically covering the first three months of the fiscal year, essential for periodic financial analysis.
pandemic-related services | Health Service Category | Services specifically supporting needs arising from the Covid-19 pandemic, impacting business focus and revenue streams.
foot traffic | Retail Metric | A measure of the number of customers entering a store, critical for retail business strategies for increasing sales.
online retailers | Competitors | Businesses that sell products or services via the internet, posing competition to physical retail locations.
adjusted earnings per share | Financial Metric | A version of earnings per share that excludes certain items to provide a clearer picture of financial health, important for investor analysis.
2022 | Year | A specific timeframe relevant for financial reporting and future performance projections.

turns-00050.parquet:47313

ec04dfb33190cd2cf672a500
turn 1/1gpt-4o-2024-08-06EnglishGermany898 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
System: You are an expert Named Entity Recognition (NER) system. Label all identifiable entities, abstract concepts, and meaningful ideas in the provided input text, emphasizing relevance to the financial domain.

Ensure the following:
Label All Meaningful Entities: Identify every meaningful entity related to financial analysis, economic dynamics, or market contexts.
Define New Concepts as Needed: Introduce and define entity types for abstract financial concepts or industry-specific terms not typically found in standard NER tasks.
Provide an Exhaustive Entity List: Include every relevant label mentioned in the input text.

Answer in the following format:
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
...

Here is an Example : 
Input: 
Lawmakers continue to try to police social media use among teens — but Meta, parent company to Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, is pushing another group of companies to do the security work. Meta is expected to announce a proposal on Nov. 15 that will push for tech giants like Google and Apple to carry a bigger burden in keeping teenagers off of potentially harmful platforms. Meta's vision is that these companies, which manage app stores such as the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, require parental approval for teenagers aged 13 to 15 to download applications, according to a report by The Washington Post.

Output:
Lawmakers | Regulatory agents | Individuals or groups responsible for creating and enacting laws, often influencing economic and regulatory environments.  
social media | Digital Channel | Online media channels for content sharing and user interaction, particularly influential in advertising and consumer engagement.
Meta | Company | Parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, involved in social media and technology sectors.  
Facebook | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, significant player in digital advertising and social media markets.  
Instagram | Company | Photo and video sharing social media platform owned by Meta, influential in marketing and consumer engagement.  
Threads | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, contributing to the digital communication landscape.  
Nov. 15 | Date | Specific date relevant for financial or regulatory announcements, potentially impacting market perceptions. 
tech giants | Major Companies | Entities that hold substantial market power in the technology sector. 
Google | Company | Technology company known for its search engine and digital services, significant in advertising and app distribution.  
Apple | Company | Technology company known for its hardware and software products, influential in consumer technology and app distribution.  
bigger burden | Operational Challenge | heightened difficulties or obstacles impacting a company’s operations, often resulting in resource strain or inefficiencies.
Apple App Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Apple devices, relevant for app market dynamics.  
Google Play Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Android devices, important for app market dynamics.  
Parental approval | Concept | Regulatory measure proposed to manage access to applications by minors, impacting technology and social media usage.  
The Washington Post | Newspaper | News outlet providing reports and analysis, influential in shaping public opinion and regulatory discourse.
User: KEY POINTS: Former President Donald Trump on Wednesday urged Republican lawmakers to let the United States default on its debt if Democrats don't agree to spending cuts. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen has warned the U.S. could hit its debt ceiling as early as June 1. Former President Donald Trump on Wednesday urged Republican lawmakers to let the United States default on its debt if Democrats don't agree to spending cuts. "I say to the Republicans out there — congressmen, senators — if they don't give you massive cuts, you're going to have to do a default," said Trump, who is again running for president. "And I don't believe they're going to do a default because I think the Democrats will absolutely cave, will absolutely cave because you don't
Assistant:
ASSISTANT
Former President Donald Trump | Political Figure | Previous head of state influencing political and economic discourse, particularly relevant in discussions related to government fiscal policies.
Republican lawmakers | Political Party Members | Members of the Republican Party in legislative roles, involved in fiscal decision-making and negotiation processes.
United States | Country | Nation with complex economic and fiscal policies, central to global financial markets.
default on its debt | Financial Event | Situation where a country fails to meet its debt obligations, leading to severe economic and market repercussions.
Democrats | Political Party Members | Members of the Democratic Party, involved in fiscal policy negotiations and legislative activities.
spending cuts | Fiscal Policy | Reductions in government spending, often a contentious issue in budget negotiations.
Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen | Government Official | Current U.S. Treasury Secretary, providing guidance on fiscal policies and economic management.
debt ceiling | Financial Term | Legislative limit on the national debt that the U.S. Treasury can incur, critical for maintaining government operations.
June 1 | Date | Specific potential deadline for reaching or exceeding the U.S. debt ceiling, relevant for financial markets and fiscal planning.
congressmen | Political Role | Elected representatives in the U.S. House of Representatives, significant in legislative decision-making processes.
senators | Political Role | Elected members of the U.S. Senate, playing key roles in legislative and fiscal policy decision-making.
running for president | Political Campaign | Process of seeking election to the presidency, influencing political strategies and economic agendas.

turns-00050.parquet:47314

ceb938687fb3a7185053acc2
turn 1/1o1-mini-2024-09-12EnglishCanada1036 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
You are a very succesful, A+/100% student in Personal Fitness/Health. Your teacher has assigned you with writing an extensive document about your goals in the class, your nutrition, extracurricular activities, how you will deal with stress, sleep and your workout plan Monday through Friday (with Tuesday and Thursday being rest days. Put blank spots for me to fill and how to fill them to make sure it is customizable. Remeber that you are a very succesful, A+/100% student in Personal Fitness/Health, so make your document seem like it.
ASSISTANT
# Personal Fitness & Health Plan

## Introduction

Achieving optimal health and fitness is a multifaceted journey that encompasses goal setting, proper nutrition, consistent workout routines, effective stress management, and adequate sleep. This document outlines my comprehensive plan to excel in the Personal Fitness & Health class, ensuring a balanced and sustainable approach to wellness.

---

## 1. Goals in the Class

### Short-Term Goals
- **[Insert Short-Term Goal 1]**
  - *Description:* [Provide a brief description of how you plan to achieve this goal.]
  - *Timeline:* [Specify the timeframe for achieving this goal.]

- **[Insert Short-Term Goal 2]**
  - *Description:* [Provide a brief description of how you plan to achieve this goal.]
  - *Timeline:* [Specify the timeframe for achieving this goal.]

### Long-Term Goals
- **[Insert Long-Term Goal 1]**
  - *Description:* [Provide a brief description of how you plan to achieve this goal.]
  - *Timeline:* [Specify the timeframe for achieving this goal.]

- **[Insert Long-Term Goal 2]**
  - *Description:* [Provide a brief description of how you plan to achieve this goal.]
  - *Timeline:* [Specify the timeframe for achieving this goal.]

---

## 2. Nutrition Plan

### Daily Meal Plan
- **Breakfast:**
  - [List your planned breakfast items here.]
  
- **Mid-Morning Snack:**
  - [List your planned snack items here.]

- **Lunch:**
  - [List your planned lunch items here.]

- **Afternoon Snack:**
  - [List your planned snack items here.]

- **Dinner:**
  - [List your planned dinner items here.]

- **Evening Snack:**
  - [List your planned snack items here.]

### Macronutrient Goals
- **Calories:** [Insert daily calorie goal]
- **Protein:** [Insert daily protein goal] grams
- **Carbohydrates:** [Insert daily carbohydrate goal] grams
- **Fats:** [Insert daily fat goal] grams

### Hydration
- **Daily Water Intake Goal:** [Insert amount, e.g., 3 liters]

---

## 3. Extracurricular Activities

Engaging in extracurricular activities enhances overall well-being and complements my fitness journey.

- **Activity 1:**
  - *Description:* [Describe the activity]
  - *Schedule:* [Specify days and times]
  - *Goals:* [Outline what you aim to achieve]

- **Activity 2:**
  - *Description:* [Describe the activity]
  - *Schedule:* [Specify days and times]
  - *Goals:* [Outline what you aim to achieve]

- **Activity 3:**
  - *Description:* [Describe the activity]
  - *Schedule:* [Specify days and times]
  - *Goals:* [Outline what you aim to achieve]

---

## 4. Stress Management

Effectively managing stress is crucial for maintaining both physical and mental health.

### Techniques
- **Technique 1:** [e.g., Meditation]
  - *Implementation:* [Describe how and when you will practice this technique.]

- **Technique 2:** [e.g., Deep Breathing Exercises]
  - *Implementation:* [Describe how and when you will practice this technique.]

- **Technique 3:** [e.g., Journaling]
  - *Implementation:* [Describe how and when you will practice this technique.]

### Coping Strategies
- **Strategy 1:** [e.g., Time Management]
  - *Description:* [Explain how this strategy helps manage stress.]

- **Strategy 2:** [e.g., Social Support]
  - *Description:* [Explain how this strategy helps manage stress.]

---

## 5. Sleep Schedule

Adequate sleep is essential for recovery, cognitive function, and overall health.

- **Target Bedtime:** [Insert preferred bedtime, e.g., 10:00 PM]
- **Target Wake-Up Time:** [Insert preferred wake-up time, e.g., 6:00 AM]
- **Sleep Duration Goal:** [e.g., 8 hours per night]

### Sleep Hygiene Practices
- **Practice 1:** [e.g., Limit screen time before bed]
- **Practice 2:** [e.g., Maintain a consistent sleep schedule]
- **Practice 3:** [e.g., Create a restful sleeping environment]

---

## 6. Weekly Workout Plan

A structured workout regimen ensures balanced development and adequate recovery.

### Monday: [Insert Workout Focus, e.g., Upper Body Strength]
- **Exercises:**
  - [Exercise 1]
  - [Exercise 2]
  - [Exercise 3]
- **Sets/Reps:** [Specify sets and repetitions]

### Tuesday: Rest Day
- **Activities:**
  - [e.g., Light stretching, yoga, or complete rest]

### Wednesday: [Insert Workout Focus, e.g., Lower Body Strength]
- **Exercises:**
  - [Exercise 1]
  - [Exercise 2]
  - [Exercise 3]
- **Sets/Reps:** [Specify sets and repetitions]

### Thursday: Rest Day
- **Activities:**
  - [e.g., Light walking, meditation, or complete rest]

### Friday: [Insert Workout Focus, e.g., Cardiovascular Fitness]
- **Exercises:**
  - [Exercise 1]
  - [Exercise 2]
  - [Exercise 3]
- **Duration:** [Specify time or intensity]

### Optional Weekend Activities
- **Saturday:**
  - [e.g., Hiking, sports, or active recovery]

- **Sunday:**
  - [e.g., Rest, meal prepping, or light activities]

---

## 7. Progress Tracking

Monitoring progress ensures that goals are being met and adjustments can be made as needed.

### Weekly Check-In
- **Metrics to Track:**
  - [e.g., Weight, measurements, workout performance]
- **Reflection:**
  - [Space for notes on what went well and areas for improvement]

### Monthly Assessment
- **Review Goals:**
  - [Assess progress towards short-term and long-term goals]
- **Adjust Plan:**
  - [Make necessary adjustments to nutrition, workouts, or other areas]

---

## Conclusion

Maintaining a successful personal fitness and health regimen requires dedication, planning, and adaptability. By setting clear goals, adhering to a balanced nutrition plan, engaging in meaningful activities, managing stress effectively, ensuring adequate sleep, and following a structured workout plan, I am committed to achieving excellence in this class and fostering lifelong wellness habits.

---

**Customization Instructions:**

- **[Insert Short-Term/Long-Term Goal]:** Define specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals that align with your personal fitness aspirations.
  
- **[List your planned meal items]:** Tailor your meals to fit your dietary preferences, nutritional needs, and lifestyle.

- **[Describe the activity]:** Choose extracurriculars that complement your fitness journey and personal interests.

- **[Insert Workout Focus and Exercises]:** Select workout types and exercises that target different muscle groups and align with your fitness objectives.

- **[Specify amounts and practices]:** Customize hydration goals, sleep practices, and stress management techniques to suit your individual requirements.

---

Feel free to modify each section to fit your unique needs and preferences, ensuring that this plan serves as a personalized roadmap to your fitness and health success.

turns-00050.parquet:47315

4fd5903053a5796910338383
turn 1/1gpt-4o-2024-08-06EnglishIndia991 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
System: You are an expert Named Entity Recognition (NER) system. Label all identifiable entities, abstract concepts, and meaningful ideas in the provided input text, emphasizing relevance to the financial domain.

Ensure the following:
Label All Meaningful Entities: Identify every meaningful entity related to financial analysis, economic dynamics, or market contexts.
Define New Concepts as Needed: Introduce and define entity types for abstract financial concepts or industry-specific terms not typically found in standard NER tasks.
Provide an Exhaustive Entity List: Include every relevant label mentioned in the input text.

Answer in the following format:
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
...

Here is an Example : 
Input: 
Lawmakers continue to try to police social media use among teens — but Meta, parent company to Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, is pushing another group of companies to do the security work. Meta is expected to announce a proposal on Nov. 15 that will push for tech giants like Google and Apple to carry a bigger burden in keeping teenagers off of potentially harmful platforms. Meta's vision is that these companies, which manage app stores such as the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, require parental approval for teenagers aged 13 to 15 to download applications, according to a report by The Washington Post.

Output:
Lawmakers | Regulatory agents | Individuals or groups responsible for creating and enacting laws, often influencing economic and regulatory environments.  
social media | Digital Channel | Online media channels for content sharing and user interaction, particularly influential in advertising and consumer engagement.
Meta | Company | Parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, involved in social media and technology sectors.  
Facebook | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, significant player in digital advertising and social media markets.  
Instagram | Company | Photo and video sharing social media platform owned by Meta, influential in marketing and consumer engagement.  
Threads | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, contributing to the digital communication landscape.  
Nov. 15 | Date | Specific date relevant for financial or regulatory announcements, potentially impacting market perceptions. 
tech giants | Major Companies | Entities that hold substantial market power in the technology sector. 
Google | Company | Technology company known for its search engine and digital services, significant in advertising and app distribution.  
Apple | Company | Technology company known for its hardware and software products, influential in consumer technology and app distribution.  
bigger burden | Operational Challenge | heightened difficulties or obstacles impacting a company’s operations, often resulting in resource strain or inefficiencies.
Apple App Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Apple devices, relevant for app market dynamics.  
Google Play Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Android devices, important for app market dynamics.  
Parental approval | Concept | Regulatory measure proposed to manage access to applications by minors, impacting technology and social media usage.  
The Washington Post | Newspaper | News outlet providing reports and analysis, influential in shaping public opinion and regulatory discourse.
User: The last couple of months can only be described as a roller coaster ride for battery-electric and hydrogen-powered semi trucker maker, Nikola . On June 9, just a few days after it went public through a SPAC, Nikola's market cap briefly surpassed that of Ford , making its founder, Trevor Milton, a billionaire in the process. For a company that hasn't yet brought a product to market and has practically no revenue, the valuation raised some eyebrows. Still, a major deal with General Motors seemed to legitimize Nikola. But only a few days later, Nikola's story began to unravel. Milton stepped down following a scathing report by short-selling firm Hindenburg Research that accused him of fraud. Later, CNBC reported that two women filed sexual abuse complaints against Milton.
Assistant:
ASSISTANT
Nikola | Company | A manufacturer focused on developing battery-electric and hydrogen-powered semi-trucks, notable for its rapid financial valuation shift.
SPAC | Financial Instrument | Special Purpose Acquisition Company, a method for companies to go public without a traditional IPO.
Market cap | Financial Metric | The total market value of a company's outstanding shares, indicative of its size and investor perception.
Ford | Company | An established automobile manufacturer, representing traditional automotive industry players.
Trevor Milton | Individual | Founder of Nikola, significant for his role in the company's rapid rise and subsequent controversies.
Billionaire | Wealth Status | An individual whose net worth is at least one billion dollars, often holding significant influence and investment clout.
Product to market | Business Process | The phase in a company's lifecycle where it starts selling its goods or services to consumers, crucial for revenue generation.
Revenue | Financial Metric | Income generated from business operations, critical for assessing company performance.
Valuation | Financial Concept | Estimation of a company's worth, influencing investment and market confidence.
General Motors | Company | A major automotive manufacturer, significant for strategic partnerships and industry influence.
Deal | Business Agreement | Strategic partnerships or contracts between businesses, impacting market strategies and company growth.
Scathing report | Regulatory Disclosure | Critical report or analysis revealing potentially damaging information, affecting company reputation and stock value.
Short-selling | Investment Strategy | A trading strategy where investors bet against a company's stock, typically viewed as a critical indicator of negative financial sentiment.
Hindenburg Research | Financial Analysis Firm | A firm known for issuing reports that often expose company vulnerabilities or fraud, affecting stock prices and market perceptions.
Fraud | Legal Violation | Illegal deception intended for financial or personal gain, severely impacting corporate governance and trust.
CNBC | News Media | A business news channel that reports on financial markets and economic trends, influential in public and investor information dissemination.
Sexual abuse complaints | Legal Issue | Allegations of unlawful sexual conduct, significantly affecting personal and corporate reputation and legal standing.

turns-00050.parquet:47316

3abca27b17928631ac772ee9
turn 1/1gpt-4o-2024-08-06EnglishUnited States969 words
degenerate_repetitionAbsentFinal dense release
USER
System: You are an expert Named Entity Recognition (NER) system. Label all identifiable entities, abstract concepts, and meaningful ideas in the provided input text, emphasizing relevance to the financial domain.

Ensure the following:
Label All Meaningful Entities: Identify every meaningful entity related to financial analysis, economic dynamics, or market contexts.
Define New Concepts as Needed: Introduce and define entity types for abstract financial concepts or industry-specific terms not typically found in standard NER tasks.
Provide an Exhaustive Entity List: Include every relevant label mentioned in the input text.

Answer in the following format:
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
<entity from the text> | <entity concept> | <description of entity group/concept>,
...

Here is an Example : 
Input: 
Lawmakers continue to try to police social media use among teens — but Meta, parent company to Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, is pushing another group of companies to do the security work. Meta is expected to announce a proposal on Nov. 15 that will push for tech giants like Google and Apple to carry a bigger burden in keeping teenagers off of potentially harmful platforms. Meta's vision is that these companies, which manage app stores such as the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, require parental approval for teenagers aged 13 to 15 to download applications, according to a report by The Washington Post.

Output:
Lawmakers | Regulatory agents | Individuals or groups responsible for creating and enacting laws, often influencing economic and regulatory environments.  
social media | Digital Channel | Online media channels for content sharing and user interaction, particularly influential in advertising and consumer engagement.
Meta | Company | Parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and Threads, involved in social media and technology sectors.  
Facebook | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, significant player in digital advertising and social media markets.  
Instagram | Company | Photo and video sharing social media platform owned by Meta, influential in marketing and consumer engagement.  
Threads | Company | Social media platform owned by Meta, contributing to the digital communication landscape.  
Nov. 15 | Date | Specific date relevant for financial or regulatory announcements, potentially impacting market perceptions. 
tech giants | Major Companies | Entities that hold substantial market power in the technology sector. 
Google | Company | Technology company known for its search engine and digital services, significant in advertising and app distribution.  
Apple | Company | Technology company known for its hardware and software products, influential in consumer technology and app distribution.  
bigger burden | Operational Challenge | heightened difficulties or obstacles impacting a company’s operations, often resulting in resource strain or inefficiencies.
Apple App Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Apple devices, relevant for app market dynamics.  
Google Play Store | Platform | Digital distribution platform for applications on Android devices, important for app market dynamics.  
Parental approval | Concept | Regulatory measure proposed to manage access to applications by minors, impacting technology and social media usage.  
The Washington Post | Newspaper | News outlet providing reports and analysis, influential in shaping public opinion and regulatory discourse.
User: Citing the widespread uptick in corporate tax inversions, CVS Health CEO Larry Merlo told CNBC on Wednesday "we need comprehensive corporate tax reform." A tax inversion is where an American company buys a foreign competitor, only to move its headquarters to that jurisdiction to avoid paying the 35 percent U.S. corporate tax rate. "We are concerned that these tax inversions left unchecked will further erode the corporate tax base and make comprehensive reform that much challenging," Merlo said on " Squawk on the Street ." Merlo also noted that CVS, the nation's second-largest drugstore, pays roughly 1 percent of all corporate taxes in the U.S. Read More I call BSon tax-inversion outrage!—commentary To Jim Woolery, chairman-elect of law firm Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft, "there will be more inversions"
Assistant:
ASSISTANT
CVS Health | Company | American healthcare and pharmacy retail corporation, significant player in the retail pharmacy sector.
CEO | Executive Position | High-level executive responsible for making major corporate decisions and overseeing the overall operations of a company.
Larry Merlo | Individual | Former CEO of CVS Health, involved in corporate governance and strategic decisions.
CNBC | Media Outlet | American business news channel, influential in financial news dissemination.
Corporate tax inversions | Financial Strategy | A tax strategy where a domestic company acquires a foreign company and relocates its headquarters to reduce tax liabilities.
Corporate tax reform | Economic Policy | Legislative changes aimed at altering tax structures affecting corporations, significant for business operations and profitability.
American company | National Entity | Businesses originating in the United States, subject to U.S. corporate laws and taxes.
Foreign competitor | International Entity | Companies based outside the U.S., potentially involved in cross-border acquisitions and market competition.
Headquarters | Corporate Location | Primary physical location of a company's main operations and management.
35 percent U.S. corporate tax rate | Tax Rate | The statutory tax rate applied to corporate income in the United States prior to tax reforms.
Corporate tax base | Economic Concept | The total amount of income subject to taxation by a government, important for fiscal policy.
Squawk on the Street | Television Program | CNBC program focusing on market trends and financial news discussions.
U.S. corporate taxes | Fiscal Obligation | Taxes levied on the income of corporations in the United States, affecting financial planning and compliance.
Jim Woolery | Individual | Chairman-elect of law firm Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft, providing insights on legal and business matters.
Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft | Law Firm | Established law firm specializing in financial and corporate legal services.
Inversions | Financial Strategy | The practice of relocating a corporation's legal domicile to a lower-tax nation, impacting tax obligations and corporate structure.